<section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px 0px -20px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 50px; height: 55px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-fileid="100004360" data-ratio="1.0538117" src="//cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20211109/1636439544423028.gif" data-type="gif" data-w="446" width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; vertical-align: middle; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 50px !important;"/></section></section></section></section></section><p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(182, 182, 182) rgb(182, 182, 182); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 5px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 0px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本周词汇概览<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; width: 24px; float: left; border-top: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-left: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-right-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; width: 24px; float: right; border-top: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-right: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-left-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="margin: -13px 3px; padding: 12px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; border-width: 1px; border-style: none solid; border-color: rgb(255, 111, 0) rgb(255, 202, 0); border-radius: 6px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; line-height: 1.8; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="js_darkmode__419" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: medium; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; cursor: pointer; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">●</strong></strong>&nbsp;</strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; cursor: pointer; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">361</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; cursor: pointer; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px;">：SPC</span></span></p><p data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="js_darkmode__419" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: medium; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px; background-color: rgb(252, 200, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: medium; text-indent: 32px; letter-spacing: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">●</strong></strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">362</span>：<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px;">分层法</span></span></p><p data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="js_darkmode__419" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: medium; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: medium; text-indent: 32px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">●</strong></strong>&nbsp;</strong><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: medium; text-indent: 32px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></strong></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">363</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">：<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">鱼骨图</span></span></p><p data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="js_darkmode__419" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: medium; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(163, 163, 163)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: medium; text-indent: 32px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-darkmode-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" data-darkmode-original-color-16002497260202="rgb(0, 128, 255)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">●</strong></strong>&nbsp;</strong></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">364</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-indent: 30px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">：生产件批准程序（PPAP）</span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; width: 24px; float: left; border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-left: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-top-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-right-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: 16px; width: 24px; float: right; border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-right: 6px solid rgb(255, 202, 0); border-top-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-left-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(182, 182, 182) rgb(182, 182, 182); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 5px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 0px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">362</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">『分层法</span></strong></strong><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 18px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">』</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px -15px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; align-items: center; display: flex; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 0 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; align-items: center; display: flex; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 1 auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); height: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 0px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 0px 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-width: 5px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; 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line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 1.8px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1.8px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.3pt; line-height: 25.5px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">各位朋友大家好，欢迎来到Tonii老师精益讲堂，接下来Tonii老师将带领大家进入，“每天5分钟，精益伴你行”系列课程。</span></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">今天我们来学习<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: left; text-indent: 30px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分层法</span></strong>的相关内容。</span></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一、</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">分层法的定义</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分层法又叫分类法、分组法，是按照一定的标志，把搜集到的大量有关某一特定主题的统计数据加以归类、整理和汇总的一种方法。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分层法是一种系统概念，在于将相当复杂的数据进行分门别类并归纳统计。分层法是质量管理手法中最基本、最容易的操作手法，强调用科学管理技法取代经验主义，也是其它质量管理手法的基础，在小团队活动中应用广泛。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">二、分层法的目的</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分层法目的在于把杂乱无章和错综复杂的数据加以归类汇总，使其增加可比性、显示规律性，使之能确切地反映客观事实。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">三、分层法的用途</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.对生产或工作现场发生的问题进行归类分析；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2.与其他统计方法如直方图、排列图、控制图、散布图、因果图等结合起来应用；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3.为寻找较佳的解决问题的方法、实施改善提供途径。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">四、分层法的原则</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">分层法原则是使同一层次内的数据波动幅度尽可能小，而层与层之间的差别尽可能大，否则就起不到归类汇总的作用。分层的目的不同，分层的标志也不一样。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在对数据进行分层时，必须选择适当的分层标志。一般来说，分层可采用如下标志：</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.人员：可按年龄、工级和性别等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2.机器：可按设备的类型、新旧程度、不同生产线等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3.材料：可按材料的产地、批号、制造商、成分等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4.方法：可按不同的工艺要求、操作参数和方法等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5.测量：可按不同的检测设备、测量方法、测量人员等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6.时间：可按不同的班次、日期等分层。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">7.环境：可按温度、湿度、照明度、清洁度等分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">8.其他：可按地区、使用条件、缺陷部位和内容等分层。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">五、分层法的应用方法</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、收集数据</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、将采集到的数据根据目的的不同选择分层标志</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3、分层与归类</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4、画分层归类图（表）</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5、分析比较</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">绘制方法：</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.确定层别的目的：要针对某一特定的目的进行层别。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2.选择影响质量特性的原因，一般工厂影响质量特性的原因为以下几种：时间、原料零件、作业人、设备等。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3.制作记录卡收集数据</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4.整理资料</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5.比较与检定</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">六、分层法的注意事项</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、采集数据时要具体，尽可能将影响问题的因素都收集到；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、分层时，要考虑多种因素进行综合分层；</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3、分析原因时，要采取层层推进的方法，直至找到解决问题的最佳方法和途径。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: black; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 2px; 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