<section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(29, 29, 29) rgb(182, 182, 182) rgb(182, 182, 182); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 5px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 3px 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; min-width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 0px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">226『生产现场改善的局限性</strong></strong></span><strong style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">』</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p></p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px -15px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; align-items: center; display: flex; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 0 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; align-items: center; display: flex; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 1 auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); height: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 1 auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 202, 0); letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">文字专栏</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 0 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; align-items: center; display: flex; transform: rotateY(180deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 1 auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); height: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); border-width: 5px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 677px; vertical-align: top; border-color: rgb(255, 211, 171) rgb(255, 202, 0) rgb(255, 202, 0); border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none solid solid; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin: 20px 0px 13px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.8; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;各位朋友大家好。欢迎来到Tonii老师精益讲堂。接下来Tonii老师将带领大家进入每天5分钟精益伴你行系列课程。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px;">&nbsp;今天我们学习的是</span><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px;">生产现场改善的局限性</strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px;">。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">讲到生产管理，大家往往会想到生产的现场，也就是工业现场，特别是在讨论精益的时候，有人说所有的改善必须要从现场发生，著名的三现主义就是精益非常重要的立足点。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对于改善生产现场的重要性这一点我们并没有任何的怀疑，但是我们想挑战的是“只有改善生产现场，才能够真正提升制造业生产现场的改善改进和变强”这一观点，改善生产现场当然有助于企业的进步和发展，但是在我们看来，生产现场的改善对于生产管理的改进只是一个必要的条件，却远远不是一个充分的条件。因此一谈到生产管理，就只想到生产现场的改善，是一种常见但非常危险的想法。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; font-size: 13pt; letter-spacing: 1.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt;">首先来看两个重要的技术因素。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><strong style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">技术的持续进步</span></strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">技术的持续进步会带来一些关键性的变化，这些变化被称之为微笑曲线或者酒杯现象。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><img class="rich_pages" data-ratio="0.48515625" data-s="300,640" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UDDOQO70OwXzV3t162LUMG7L7xJUiciabHKuqRWN14CqNic7IoicSFlRvFdhfPyzeyUricXd30Uvn48ibZnqf80QhhYQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="1280" _width="677px" src="https://cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20210416/1618558444610335.png" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片" data-fail="0" width="388" height="228" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 228px; width: 388px; float: left; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important;"/></span><strong style="color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">曾经我们认为所有工业的价值主要是靠生产线创造出来的，但是现在生产更加高级的电子零部件和芯片等等，往往是技术成为了核心，研发设计也扮演着越来越重要的角色，在市场渠道一如既往的情况下，技术的进步使得制造业各环节的重要性发生了重大的变化。或者说我们必须要思考如何有效的利用商品的服务或者解决方案这样的增值业务，才能真正的提升产品存在的价值。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 0pt; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生产管理业务的重要性</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">现如今如果我们观察成本构成，会发现在大多数的企业里边，直接劳务的成本占据的比例正在减少，甚至会低<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%;">于10%，明显上升的反而是原材料费和间接的劳务费，或者说管理成本</span>。与原材料费相关的部门是生产管理部门，与间接的劳务费等部门相关联的也是生产管理部门，这是生产管理部门在新时代所面临的非常重要的事情。这也需要我们去理解为什么生产管理部门已经远离到生产现场之外。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">我们举一个例子，工厂通过即时生产JIT的方式进行供需改善，结果开发周期由5天缩短到了1天，但是销售却没有完成工作任务。由于销售额的降低，所以仓<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%;">库里原本的20天库存现在变成了堆积40天</span>。（这里有一个算法，也就是库存的衡量，一向是以天数以及它的消耗速度为目标的。所以销售的水平下降会直接拉升库存天数，或者降低库存周转）</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">那么在这样的情况下，如果我们还是只盯着生产现场，想去降低整体的库存，试图将开发和生产的周期进一步降低，从一天降到半天，这么做真的是对的或者是赚钱的吗？相信大家不难看出，在这样的情况下，我们首先要做的就是想办法增加销售额，通过提高企业的综合实力是面临的重要难题，我们必须把单纯的生产管理的视角从生产现场转化出来。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.25pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5pt; font-size: 13pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">另一方面大家都知道慧工云<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%;">主要面对的项目型制造的工厂，通过生产的优化，如上面的例子所说，我们将原来40天的生产周期缩短到了20天，但如果仅仅这样做的话，不过就是减少了20天的在制品的库存</span>。虽然这有助于提升我们的资金周转，但是如果我们把眼光放得长远一点，将这些优点用在我们的营销活动或者采购合同中间，是不是可以提升我们对客户的应答速度，提升我们的市场竞争力和销售额，或者在另一方面，由于我们可以降低采购提前期，是不是可以优化整体的原材料供应，进而降低对于上游供应商的依赖和管理。从这个角度来去考虑企业进一步的盈利和赚钱方式。</span><img class="rich_pages" data-ratio="0.3453125" data-s="300,640" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UDDOQO70OwXzV3t162LUMG7L7xJUiciabHNWO6EibCic9bHEyC0RaicbpUDkOEkxvxicRdJhHA3UVOVORCQkRg0CQUiaQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="1280" _width="677px" src="https://cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20210416/1618558445615472.png" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片" data-fail="0" width="313" height="118" border="0" vspace="0" title="图片" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; float: left; width: 313px; height: 118px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important;"/><img class="rich_pages" data-ratio="0.62578125" data-s="300,640" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UDDOQO70OwXzV3t162LUMG7L7xJUiciabHcEnFEUgUJdzGv4hniaRYHNQdxxSKy5VugwIckk9PEsKYWzyzmzLvHQw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="1280" _width="677px" src="https://cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20210416/1618558447612222.png" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片" data-fail="0" width="313" height="214" border="0" vspace="0" title="图片" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; float: left; width: 313px; height: 214px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 43px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">因此，我们需要把眼光从改善生产现场的局限性中提升出来。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 43px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生产管理的业务包括的是基本职能和扩展职能.<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;;">基本职能也就是说在QCD(品质</span>、成本、交期)的三要素上，使得生产现场的人、机、料、法、环能够得到真正的高效率的应用。扩展职能就是我们已经意识到生产活动是企业整体作为对象的综合经营的不可分割的一部分，这是现在这个时代的要求，如果将生产活动的投入和产出重新定义的话，投入就是投资，输出就是赚钱，那么<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;;">在刚才讲到的QCD和人机料法环之外，我们真正从资金、利润这些企业真正的管理指标入手，</span>才是生产管理扩展的要求和扩展的职能。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 43px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(240, 176, 121); letter-spacing: 1.8px; text-indent: 35px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; font-family: &quot;思源黑体 CN Regular&quot;, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">今天的课程就到这里，感谢大家！</span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; line-height: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">想听Tonii老师的课程？</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">想和慧工云小学妹有更多互动？</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">就添加慧工云小学妹微信吧！</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 101.547px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img data-ratio="1" src="https://cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20210329/1617009396850171.gif" data-type="gif" data-w="300" width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(238, 237, 235); border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 237, 235); background-size: 22px; background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; height: auto !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 101px !important;"/></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">让慧工云小学妹为您带来更多咨讯</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 406.188px; height: auto; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img data-cropselx1="0" data-cropselx2="404" data-cropsely1="0" data-cropsely2="404" data-ratio="1" src="https://cdn-2c-02.industics.com/public/upload/image/20210329/1617009397883540.jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="430" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(238, 237, 235); border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 237, 235); background-size: 22px; background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; height: auto !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 404px !important;"/></section></section><p></p>